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The Delaware 373 form, known as the Wholesale Exemption Certificate, aids in documenting tax-exempt sales to out-of-state purchasers picking up goods in Delaware, ensuring compliance with the state's gross receipts tax regulations. Critical for businesses engaging in interstate commerce, this form distinguishes between single and blanket purchases, requiring detailed information about both the seller and the purchaser to validate the exemption. For those looking to streamline their tax exemption process, understanding and correctly filling out the Delaware 373 form is essential. Click the button below to ensure your form is accurately completed.

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Navigating the complexities of wholesale transactions across state lines demands a thorough understanding of specific regulatory requirements, such as those encapsulated in the Delaware Form 373, also known as the Wholesale Exemption Certificate. Essential for substantiating exempt sales to out-of-state purchasers who pick up goods in Delaware, this form plays a pivotal role in ensuring that such transactions are exempt from the state’s wholesale gross receipts tax. Sellers are required to complete this form with detailed information including, but not limited to, the business’s name and address, the nature of the purchase—be it a single purchase or multiple sales under a blanket certificate—the date and state of incorporation, and the federal employer identification number. Critical to the proper utilization of Form 373 is the stipulation that the goods must not be destined for use within Delaware; they should neither be stored nor otherwise come to rest within the state prior to their delivery outside its borders. The form obliges the seller to attest to the accuracy of the information provided about both the seller and the purchaser, under the penalties of perjury. Furthermore, the rigorous requirements extend to maintaining documentation and records pertaining to these exempt sales, as failure to produce or retain accurate exemption certificates can lead to the revocation of the tax exemption and impose liability for unpaid taxes, penalties, or interest. By providing a mechanism for documenting the exempt status of certain wholesale transactions, Form 373 serves as a critical tool for both the Delaware Division of Revenue and businesses engaged in interstate commerce, ensuring compliance with tax regulations while facilitating the smooth operation of cross-border trade.

Delaware 373 Preview

FORM 373

TAX YEAR

2009

STATE OF DELAWARE

DIVISION OF REVENUE

WHOLESALE EXEMPTION CERTIFICATE

Name of Seller

 

Check Applicable Box

 

 

Single Purchase Certificate

Address

Zip Code

 

 

Shipping Location

Zip Code

Invoice No.

 

Invoice Date

 

 

Date and State of Incorporation

Employer Identification Number

Blanket Certificate

 

 

 

 

 

 

THE UNDERSIGNED CERTIFIES THAT:

1.The purchaser’s employees and vehicles receiving the Goods within Delaware are not headquartered – or dispatched from within Delaware; and

2.No portion of the goods received will be inventoried, warehoused, or otherwise come to substantial rest within the State prior to ultimate delivery outside Delaware; and

3.The purchaser has no business facility or goods on consignment or warehoused within Delaware, if this is a blanket certificate.

Name of Purchaser

 

 

Address

 

Zip Code

Date and State of Incorporation

Employer Identification Number

Name of Business

Under penalties or perjury, I declare that I have examined this Certificate, including accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of my knowledge and belief it is true, correct and complete.

Date

Signature of Officer or Authorized Individual of the Purchaser

Title

Date

Signature of Officer or Authorized Individual of the Seller

Title

(REVISED 12/07/09)

TAX YEAR

2009

INSTRUCTIONS FOR FORM 373 WHOLESALE EXEMPTION CERTIFICATE

Form 373 - Wholesale Exemption Certificate-is to be used to substantiate exempt sales to out of state purchasers which are picked up in Delaware. Sales made to out of state purchasers who pickup the goods in Delaware for subsequent delivery and consumption outside this state are exempt from the wholesale gross receipts tax.

Form 373 - Wholesale Exemption Certificate-must be completed to document such exempt sales and must be completed prior to or concurrent with the sale. Form 373 must be completed by the seller with all pertinent information and must contain the signature of an officer or authorized individual attesting to the accuracy of the information relating to the purchaser. A purchaser’s exemption certificate does NOT extend to any of its subordinate or affiliated entities or officers or employees of the purchaser. When making purchases, subordinate entities may NOT use an exemption claimed by a parent or affiliated organization.

Form 373 may be used to substantiate a single sale or multiple sales to the same wholesaler. Check the applicable box to indicate if Form 373 is a single purchase or blanket certificate.

Form 373 must contain the name, mailing address, shipping location, the state and date of incorporation and employer identification number of the seller. The seller must check the applicable box to indicate the type of exemption claimed, and in the case of a single purchase, the invoice number and date. An officer or authorized individual must sign and date Form 373 certifying that the statements relating to the seller contained on the form are accurate and correct.

Form 373 must contain the name, address, date and state of incorporation, federal employer identification number and nature of business of the purchaser. The purchase orders on which an exemption from the tax is claimed, by reason of this certificate, must contain the name and address of the destination if different from the purchaser’s address. An officer or authorized individual must sign and date Form 373 certifying that the statements relating to the purchaser contained on the form are accurate and correct.

Ablanket exemption certificate may be used to substantiate multiple exempt sales to the same out-of-state purchaser provided the seller maintains a duly executed exemption certificate dated within one year prior to the date of the sale for which exemption is claimed. Each subsequent sales slip or invoice to which the blanket certificate applies must contain a notation that an exemption is being claimed. Failure by the seller to maintain a list of valid exemption certificates and to note on each sales invoice that an exemption is being claimed will cause the sale to be taxable.

The Director of Revenue has the right to review exempt certificates to request information pertaining to the nature of the sale and organizational structure of the purchaser. Failure to submit the information can result in the revocation of the exemption. The tax records, invoices or accounting records of the wholesaler must be adequately maintained and accessible to Delaware Division of Revenue personnel to enable efficient matching to a true, correct and complete wholesaler exemption certificate(s) of all sales to which the seller takes an exemption from tax.

Failure by a wholesale licensee to pay tax in reliance on an untrue or incomplete exemption certificate furnished by a purchaser does not relieve the wholesaler of liability for the tax or for penalty or interest with regard to such tax.

Vendors must retain Form 373 for a period of three years from the end of the calendar year in which the sale occurs. Additional copies of Form 373 may be obtained from the Division of Revenue. This form may be reproduced without prior permission from the Division of Revenue.

Doc. No. 25-06-02-85-08-01 - DR-373

(REVISED 12/07/09)

File Characteristics

Fact Detail
Purpose Form 373 - Wholesale Exemption Certificate is used to substantiate exempt sales to out-of-state purchasers who pick up goods in Delaware.
Usage Requirement Must be completed prior to or concurrent with the sale to document exempt sales.
Information Required Includes seller and purchaser's name, address, state and date of incorporation, employer identification number, and nature of business.
Types of Certificates Applicable for both single purchase and blanket certificates for multiple sales to the same wholesaler.
Record Retention Vendors must retain Form 373 for three years from the end of the calendar year in which the sale occurs.
Governing Law Sales to out-of-state purchasers for subsequent delivery and consumption outside Delaware are exempt from the wholesale gross receipts tax as per Delaware law.

Delaware 373: Usage Instruction

Following the exact instructions outlined below ensures the correct and efficient completion of the Delaware 373 form. This documentary step is paramount for wholesale transactions, aiming to substantiate the exemption from the wholesale gross receipts tax for out-of-state purchasers picking up goods in Delaware for use elsewhere. It is a verification process that demands accuracy and attention to detail, involves both the seller and purchaser providing specific information, and requires signatures for authentication. Compliance with these protocols not only facilitates the immediate transaction but also establishes a record that supports tax compliance and audit processes.

  1. Identify the type of certificate needed by checking the appropriate box at the top of the form: either "Single Purchase Certificate" or "Blanket Certificate."
  2. Enter the "Name of Seller," "Address," and "Zip Code" in the designated fields under the heading "WHOLESALE EXEMPTION CERTIFICATE."
  3. For a single purchase certificate, fill in the “Shipping Location Zip Code,” “Invoice No.,” and “Invoice Date.”
  4. Provide the "Date and State of Incorporation" along with the "Employer Identification Number" for the seller.
  5. In the section that begins with "THE UNDERSIGNED CERTIFIES THAT:", ensure that all statements accurately reflect the transaction's specifics and the nature of the goods' movement relative to Delaware.
  6. Under “Name of Purchaser,” enter the purchasing company's name, followed by its "Address" and "Zip Code."
  7. Specify the purchaser's "Date and State of Incorporation" and "Employer Identification Number."
  8. Fill in the "Name of Business" to acknowledge the entity involved in the transaction.
  9. At the certificate's conclusion, there should be a declaration statement. Here, an officer or authorized individual must provide a signature and title, affirming the document’s veracity under penalties of perjury. Include the date next to the signature(s).
  10. There needs to be a similar signature from the seller's side, affirming the accuracy of the information provided on their end, along with the date and the signatory's title.

The subsequent steps involve retaining a copy of the completed form for both parties’ records. Sellers are specifically required to keep this form for at least three years from the end of the calendar year during which the sale occurred. This period is essential for audit purposes and ensures compliance with Delaware's taxation laws. The completion and proper filing of Form 373 are not merely a procedural requirement; they are integral to maintaining the transparency and accountability of tax-exempt transactions in the state of Delaware.

Learn More on This Form

  1. What is the purpose of Form 373 in Delaware?

    Form 373, known as the Wholesale Exemption Certificate, is utilized within Delaware to document exempt sales to out-of-state purchasers who pick up goods in Delaware for subsequent delivery and consumption outside the state. This form is crucial for substantiating these sales as exempt from the wholesale gross receipts tax. To comply, sellers must complete this form with all required information and ensure it is signed by an authorized individual or officer to attest to its accuracy.

  2. When should the Form 373 be completed?

    The Form 373 must be completed and signed prior to or concurrently with the sale of goods to an out-of-state purchaser. It is mandatory for the seller to fill out the form accurately, providing details such as the name and address of both the seller and purchaser, shipping location, state and date of incorporation, federal employer identification number, and the nature of the purchaser’s business. The completion and signing of this form ensure the sale is documented correctly and qualifies for exemption from gross receipts tax.

  3. Can Form 373 be used for multiple sales?

    Yes, Form 373 can be used as a blanket certificate to substantiate multiple exempt sales to the same out-of-state purchaser, as long as the seller maintains a valid, duly executed exemption certificate dated within one year prior to the sale for which the exemption is claimed. For every subsequent sale under the blanket certificate, the sales slip or invoice must include a notation claiming the exemption. It is important for sellers to keep a record of these documents to ensure compliance and to avoid the sale becoming taxable.

    • The blanket certificate simplifies the process for repeated transactions with the same purchaser, ensuring that each sale is properly exempt without needing to complete a new form for every transaction.
  4. What are the implications of incorrect or incomplete information on Form 373?

    If a seller relies on an exemption certificate with untrue or incomplete information, it does not absolve the wholesaler of tax liability, nor does it protect against potential penalties or interest related to the tax. Additionally, sellers are required to retain Form 373 for three years following the calendar year of the sale. Failure to provide accurate information on the form or to maintain proper records can lead to the revocation of the exemption by the Director of Revenue and possible further penalties. It underscores the importance of ensuring that all information on Form 373 is accurate and that records are well-maintained and accessible for review by the Division of Revenue.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Delaware 373 form, a Wholesale Exemption Certificate, is a critical process for those involved in making tax-exempt transactions. However, common mistakes can lead to complications or even the denial of the exemption. Understanding these errors can guide individuals and businesses in completing the form accurately.

  1. Incorrect or Incomplete Information: One of the most common errors is providing inaccurate details or leaving sections blank. This form requires precise information regarding both the seller and purchaser, including names, addresses, and employer identification numbers. Any discrepancy or omitted detail can invalidate the certificate.
  2. Failing to Specify the Type of Certificate: The form caters to both single purchase certificates and blanket certificates. It's essential to check the applicable box to indicate the type of exemption being claimed. Overlooking this step can lead to confusion and potential issues with tax exemption claims.
  3. Overlooking Signatures: The form must be signed and dated by an officer or authorized individual from both the selling and purchasing parties. These signatures certify the accuracy of the information provided. Failure to include these signatures renders the form incomplete and void.
  4. Not Specifying the Nature of Business: The form requires a description of the nature of the purchaser’s business. This detail is crucial as it helps to substantiate the claim for exemption. Neglecting to provide this information can lead to questions regarding the validity of the exemption claim.
  5. Misunderstanding the Scope of Exemption: A purchaser’s exemption does not automatically extend to its subsidiaries or affiliates. Each entity must qualify and apply for its exemption. Misapprehension of this aspect can lead to the misuse of the form and potential denial of exemption claims.

Adequately filling out the Delaware 373 form is essential for conducting tax-exempt transactions. By avoiding these common mistakes, sellers and purchasers can ensure a smoother process. It's also crucial to remember that the certificate needs to be correctly completed and retained for three years from the end of the calendar year in which the sale occurs, as per the instructions from the Division of Revenue. Paying close attention to detail and the requirements can help avoid complications and ensure compliance with Delaware tax laws.

Documents used along the form

When dealing with the Delaware Form 373—a crucial document for substantiating exempt sales to out-of-state purchasers in Delaware—several other forms and documents often come into play to ensure full compliance and efficient record-keeping. Understanding these additional documents can aid businesses in navigating the complexities of tax exemptions and regulatory compliance.

  • Business License Application: Often required when establishing a business entity or renewing a business’s operational status. This document registers a business with the state, enabling it to legally conduct business within Delaware.
  • Sales and Use Tax Return: While Form 373 deals with exempt sales, businesses must report and pay taxes on sales that do not qualify for exemptions. The Sales and Use Tax Return is a regular filing that details taxable sales, the tax collected, and remits the due amount to the state.
  • Certificate of Formation: Essential for businesses incorporated in Delaware, this document officially establishes a company’s legal existence. It includes vital information such as the business name, purpose, office address, and the registered agent’s information.
  • Annual Franchise Tax Report: Required by all Delaware-incorporated businesses, this report calculates the franchise tax due based on the company’s structure and shares. It is a critical document for maintaining good standing with the state.
  • Resale Certificate: Similar in function to the Wholesale Exemption Certificate, a Resale Certificate allows businesses to purchase goods tax-free for resale. It differs by being focused on resales within the state, whereas Form 373 is used for sales destined out-of-state.

Understanding the interplay between these documents and the Delaware Form 373 can significantly streamline a business's operations. Efficient management of these forms not only aids in regulatory compliance but also optimizes the tax handling processes of a business. Being well-acquainted with these documents ensures that businesses can take full advantage of the benefits offered by the Delaware Division of Revenue, maintaining a clear record and good standing with the state.

Similar forms

The Form W-9, Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification, is similar to the Delaware 373 form in its function of collecting taxpayer identification information and ensuring compliance with federal tax laws. Both forms involve a certification by the signer that the information provided is accurate and complete to avoid penalties of perjury. The key difference lies in their specific use; the W-9 is broadly used across the United States for various transactions that require taxpayer identification, while the Delaware 373 form is specialized for wholesale transactions exempt from gross receipts tax in Delaware.

Another document akin to the Delaware 373 form is the Uniform Sales & Use Tax Exemption/Resale Certificate - Multijurisdiction. This certificate is used by wholesalers and retailers to make tax-exempt purchases for resale in states that recognize it. Similar to the Delaware 373, it certifies that the purchase is for resale and not subject to sales tax. Both documents serve to document tax-exempt transactions but the Multijurisdiction form is accepted in multiple states, unlike the Delaware 373 form which is state-specific.

The Sellers Permit or Resale Certificate, issued by individual states, also shares similarities with the Delaware 373 form. This document allows businesses to purchase goods without paying sales tax if the goods are to be resold. While the Sellers Permit often applies to a wide range of goods, the Delaware 373 is specifically for wholesale transactions exempt from gross receipts tax. Both forms prevent the double taxation of goods sold within the business-to-business market.

The Certificate of Exemption is another document often used in business transactions to indicate that a party is exempt from certain taxes or fees. Like the Delaware 374 form, which certifies specific wholesale transactions are exempt from Delaware's gross receipts tax, Certificates of Exemption apply to a variety of scenarios where tax exemptions are claimed, but are not limited to wholesale transactions or specific to Delaware.

The Exemption Certificate for Petroleum Products is specialized, like the Delaware 373, but focuses on transactions involving petroleum products that are exempt from certain taxes. Both documents serve the purpose of documenting and certifying tax-exempt status for specific transactions, highlighting the need for businesses to comply with tax regulations while recognizing exemptions in specific categories of goods.

The Streamlined Sales and Use Tax Agreement Certificate of Exemption aims to simplify sales and use tax collection and administration by merchants. It is similar to the Delaware 373 form in that it facilitates tax-exempt transactions for qualifying purchases. However, it is part of a streamlined system intended for use across states that have adopted the agreement, showcasing the variety of forms businesses may encounter when managing tax exemptions across different jurisdictions.

The Reseller's Affidavit is used by a buyer to attest that the purchase is for resale and thus exempt from sales tax. Like the Delaware 373 form, it serves to verify the nature of the purchase and the buyer's intent to resell the goods, qualifying the transaction for tax-exempt status. Although it's similar in purpose, the affidavit focuses more on the reseller's assurance of reselling the goods, unlike the Delaware 373 form which includes detailed information about the transaction and the buyer's business operations.

Dos and Don'ts

When completing the Delaware 373 form, it is essential to ensure that the process is handled correctly to honor the exemption status and prevent potential legal issues. Here are 8 key things you should and shouldn'€™t do:

  • Do carefully read the instructions provided with the form to ensure you understand the requirements for claiming an exemption.
  • Do ensure that all the information provided is accurate and complete, including the name, address, Employer Identification Number (EIN), and the nature of the business of both the seller and purchaser.
  • Do check the applicable box to indicate whether the form relates to a single purchase or is a blanket certificate for multiple sales to the same purchaser.
  • Do obtain and provide the signature of an officer or authorized individual from both the purchaser's and seller's side, certifying the accuracy of the information on the form.
  • Don't use the exemption certificate for personal purchases or for purchases made by subordinate entities not covered by the certificate.
  • Don't forget to include the date and state of incorporation for both the seller and purchaser, as this is a critical part of validating the exemption.
  • Don't leave any applicable fields incomplete. Failure to provide required details may result in the invalidation of the exemption claim.
  • Don't lose track of the form once completed. It is important to retain a copy of Form 373 for three years from the end of the calendar year in which the sale occurs, as mandated by law.

Adhering to these guidelines will help ensure that the exemption process is conducted smoothly and in compliance with Delaware state laws. It is imperative to remember the importance of maintaining accurate records and promptly addressing any request for information from the Delaware Division of Revenue.

Misconceptions

There are several misconceptions about the Delaware Form 373, also known as the Wholesale Exemption Certificate. Understanding these misconceptions can help in correctly utilizing and processing the form.

  • Misconception 1: Form 373 is only for Delaware-based businesses. In reality, this form is used to document tax-exempt sales to out-of-state purchasers picking up goods in Delaware for delivery outside the state.
  • Misconception 2: It’s a one-time-only document. The form can be used as a single purchase certificate or a blanket certificate for multiple sales to the same wholesaler.
  • Misconception 3: Any employee can sign the form. The form must be signed by an officer or authorized individual of the purchasing company, attesting to the accuracy of the information.
  • Misconception 4: Subordinate entities of the purchaser can use the exemption. A purchaser’s exemption certificate does not extend to its affiliated entities or employees.
  • Misconception 5: The form applies automatically to all subsequent purchases. A blanket exemption must be claimed and properly documented for each sale, with a valid, dated exemption certificate on file from within one year prior to the sale.
  • Misconception 6: Sellers do not need to maintain records of the form. Sellers must maintain a record of all exempt sales and ensure they have a duly executed exemption certificate for each.
  • Misconception 7: The form relieves the seller of all tax liability. If the exemption certificate is untrue or incomplete, the seller remains liable for any taxes, penalties, or interest incurred.
  • Misconception 8: The Director of Revenue cannot question the exemption. The Director of Revenue has the right to review exemption certificates and request further information regarding sales or organizational structure of the purchaser.
  • Misconception 9: The form must be obtained directly from the Division of Revenue. While official forms should be used, Form 373 can be reproduced without prior permission, provided it contains all required information.

Clearing up these misconceptions is crucial for both the sellers and purchasers engaging in tax-exempt transactions in Delaware to ensure compliance with state tax laws and avoid possible penalties.

Key takeaways

  • The Delaware Form 373 is designed for wholesale exemption certificates, substantiating exempt sales to out-of-state purchasers who pick up goods in Delaware for delivery outside the state.
  • This form must be completed prior to or concurrent with the sale to document exempt sales and includes checking a box for either single purchase or blanket certificate.
  • All relevant information about the seller must be provided, including name, mailing address, shipping location, state and date of incorporation, and employer identification number.
  • A seller's declaration, including signature of an officer or authorized individual, is necessary to attest to the accuracy of the provided information.
  • For purchasers, the form requires details such as name, address, date and state of incorporation, federal employer identification number, and nature of business.
  • A blanket exemption certificate may be employed for multiple sales to the same out-of-state purchaser, with each subsequent sale requiring a notation that an exemption is being claimed.
  • The Director of Revenue holds the right to review these exemption certificates and can request additional information regarding the sale and organizational structure of the purchaser.
  • Vendors are required to keep Form 373 for three years from the end of the calendar year in which the sale occurs and must maintain accurate records to match sales with exemption certificates, under the penalty of being held liable for any unpaid taxes plus penalties or interest.
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